{"id":15128,"date":"2024-09-07T12:30:46","date_gmt":"2024-09-07T10:30:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.esohr.org\/?p=15128"},"modified":"2024-09-09T10:53:05","modified_gmt":"2024-09-09T08:53:05","slug":"40-%d9%85%d9%86%d8%b8%d9%85%d8%a9-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%a8%d9%8a%d8%a7%d9%86-%d9%85%d8%b4%d8%aa%d8%b1%d9%83-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b4%d8%a7%d8%b1%d9%83%d8%a9-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d9%85%d9%86%d8%aa%d8%af%d9%89","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.esohr.org\/ar\/40-%d9%85%d9%86%d8%b8%d9%85%d8%a9-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%a8%d9%8a%d8%a7%d9%86-%d9%85%d8%b4%d8%aa%d8%b1%d9%83-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b4%d8%a7%d8%b1%d9%83%d8%a9-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d9%85%d9%86%d8%aa%d8%af%d9%89\/","title":{"rendered":"40 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062f\u0649 \u062d\u0648\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0633\u0631\u0627\u062d \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
\"\"<\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n

\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062f\u0649 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0639 \u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0646\u0629. \u0641\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2024\u060c \u0623\u064e\u0648\u0652\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0625\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a<\/a>\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0636\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u062d\u0628\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0625\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0645 \u0642\u0633\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0647\u064a\u0628\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u063a\u0631\u0636 \u0625\u0633\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 100 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062d\u0648\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u062e\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0642\u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0651\u0639 \u0648\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0637\u0648\u0651\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u062a\u062f \u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0639 \u0647\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0644\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0628\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0627 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629. \u0648\u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0642\u0636\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0644\u062f \u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u0643\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 32 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0640 “\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645” \u0648”\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629”. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0639\u062a\u064f\u0642\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u064a\u0641 2020<\/a> \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0628\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0644\u060c \u0641\u064a 9 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631 2024\u060c \u062d\u0643\u0645\u062a<\/a> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062a\u064a\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 30 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 11 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062f\u0639\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a. \u0648\u062c\u0627\u0621\u062a \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0629. \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0628 “\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629” \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062a\u063a\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0639\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0634\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0633\u0646\u0627\u0628 \u0634\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u0642. \u0648\u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062f\u0649 \u062d\u0648\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0644\u0645\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0623\u0645 \u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 35 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0641\u062a\u0642\u0636\u064a \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u0643\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0637\u0648\u0651\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u0641\u062a\u0642\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0639\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629. \u0648\u0641\u064a 25 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a 2023\u060c \u0623\u0639\u0627\u062f\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0626\u0646\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 27 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u0638\u0631 \u0633\u0641\u0631 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 27 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u0627\u062f\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0631.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062a\u064f\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062f\u062d\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631 \u064a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 41 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 2018\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0641\u064d \u0642\u0633\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627. \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2020\u060c \u062d\u0643\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 20 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u0638\u0631 \u0633\u0641\u0631 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 20 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0646\u0634\u0631\u0647 \u062a\u063a\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0627\u062e\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 “\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641” \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0632\u0639 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0647.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0641\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u06482023\u060c \u062d\u0643\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0645\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0645\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f \u064a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 55 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629 \u0625\u0643\u0633 (\u062a\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u064b\u0627) \u0648\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629 \u064a\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a\u061b \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0647 \u0645\u062c\u0647\u0648\u0644\u064e\u064a\u0652 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0643\u0633 \u064a\u0628\u0644\u063a 10 \u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0641\u0642\u0637. \u0648\u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0644\u063a\u064a \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u062d\u0642\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 2024\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0636\u062d \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u062d\u0642\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0632\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0639\u0632\u0644\u0629. \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064f\u062c\u0632 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0632\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a. \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0627\u0638\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062f\u0649 \u062d\u0648\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a\u060c \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062e\u0648\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0643\u062f\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0641\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0644\u062f \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062a\u064a\u0628\u064a \u0648\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062f\u062d\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0645\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0645\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062c\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0638\u0644\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062f\u0649 \u062d\u0648\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a -\u0628\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f- \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0633\u0631\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0638\u0644\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062f\u0649 \u062d\u0648\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0644\u062a\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0633\u0643\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0648\u0646:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1. Access Now<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2. Amnesty International <\/p>\n\n\n\n

3. ARTICLE19<\/p>\n\n\n\n

4. ALQST for Human Rights<\/p>\n\n\n\n

5. Center for Democracy and Human Rights in Saudi Arabia, CDHR<\/p>\n\n\n\n

6. Centre for Social Change (University of Johannesburg)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

7. DAWN<\/p>\n\n\n\n

8. Digital Action<\/p>\n\n\n\n

9. Electronic Frontier Foundation<\/p>\n\n\n\n

10.  Equidem<\/p>\n\n\n\n

11.  ESOHR<\/p>\n\n\n\n

12.  FairSquare<\/p>\n\n\n\n

13.  Femena<\/p>\n\n\n\n

14.  Freedom Forward<\/p>\n\n\n\n

15.  Freedom House<\/p>\n\n\n\n

16.  Fundaci\u00f3n Karisma <\/p>\n\n\n\n

17.  Global Forum for Media Development (GFMD)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

18.  Global Network Initiative<\/p>\n\n\n\n

19.  Gulf Centre for Human Rights (GCHR)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

20.  Human Rights Sentinel<\/p>\n\n\n\n

21.  Human Rights Watch<\/p>\n\n\n\n

22.  Internet Freedom Foundation<\/p>\n\n\n\n

23.  Index on Censorship<\/p>\n\n\n\n

24.  International Federation for Human Rights <\/p>\n\n\n\n

25.  International Service for Human Rights (ISHR)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

26.  MENA Rights Group<\/p>\n\n\n\n

27.  Middle East Democracy Center<\/p>\n\n\n\n

28.  Muwatin Media Network <\/p>\n\n\n\n

29.  Myanmar Centre for Responsible Business<\/p>\n\n\n\n

30.  No Peace Without Justice<\/p>\n\n\n\n

31.  PEN America<\/p>\n\n\n\n

32.  RootsAction Education Fund<\/p>\n\n\n\n

33.  SMEX<\/p>\n\n\n\n

34.  Tech Global Institute<\/p>\n\n\n\n

35.  The Tor Project<\/p>\n\n\n\n

36.  Rinascimento Green<\/p>\n\n\n\n

37.  South Durban Community Environmental Alliance, Durban, South Africa <\/p>\n\n\n\n

38.  ReThinking Foreign Policy<\/p>\n\n\n\n

39.  Urgent Action Fund for Feminist Activism40.  Western New York Peace Center<\/p>\n\n\n\n

40.  Western New York Peace Center<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0623\u0643\u062f\u062a 40 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0623\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0633\u0631\u0627\u062d \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0633\u0641\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0642\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0648\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636 \u0645\u0646 15 \u0625\u0644\u0649 19 \u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631 2024. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062f\u0649 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0639 \u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062f\u0649<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":15135,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0},"categories":[8],"tags":[26,32],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.esohr.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15128"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.esohr.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.esohr.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.esohr.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/9"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.esohr.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=15128"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/www.esohr.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15128\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":15136,"href":"https:\/\/www.esohr.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15128\/revisions\/15136"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.esohr.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/15135"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.esohr.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=15128"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.esohr.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=15128"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.esohr.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=15128"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}